Youth Football Library

Independent knowledge base on youth football — by country, age and theme.

How the Dutch youth academy works: Positional play, data‑analytics and the step to 11‑against‑11
Methodology · Nederland

How the Dutch youth academy works: Positional play, data‑analytics and the step to 11‑against‑11

An in‑depth look at the Dutch methodology: fixed weekly themes, progression as a benchmark and the role of data‑driven analysis.

Italy's youth academy: Early tactics and lettura del gioco
Methodology · Italië

Italy's youth academy: Early tactics and lettura del gioco

Discover how the Italian youth philosophy already combines U13 tactical thinking, technical precision and a unique playing schedule before the step to 11v11.

Schalke 04's Talent Factory: How a Clear Philosophy and Coaching Continuity Bring Young Talents to Top Level
Academies · Duitsland

Schalke 04's Talent Factory: How a Clear Philosophy and Coaching Continuity Bring Young Talents to Top Level

Discover the secrets of the Knappenschmiede Academy – from the motto ‘Talent brings you through the door’ to the years‑long guidance of U19 coach Norbert Elgert and the stories of stars like Neuer and Sané.

Hohenbuschei (NLZ) – The home‑grown, high‑pressing academy of Borussia Dortmund
Academies · Duitsland

Hohenbuschei (NLZ) – The home‑grown, high‑pressing academy of Borussia Dortmund

Discover how Borussia Dortmund's Hohenbuschei‑academy brings talent from the grassroots to the professionals with a focus on homegrown players and an intensive high‑pressing style.

Xavi Hernández and the Juego de posición: Practical guide for youth football in the Netherlands
Educators · Spanje

Xavi Hernández and the Juego de posición: Practical guide for youth football in the Netherlands

Discover how Xavi's playing concept, the Spanish ball dominance and early 7‑against‑7 training can strengthen your club.

Juanma Lillo’s Positional Play on Probability: A Guide for Youth Coaches
Educators · Spanje

Juanma Lillo’s Positional Play on Probability: A Guide for Youth Coaches

Discover how Lillo's philosophy around ball‑dominance, rondos and territorial playing styles can strengthen youth teams.

Belgian U8‑U9 5v5 game format: rules, philosophy and practical tips
Match formats · België · U8-U9

Belgian U8‑U9 5v5 game format: rules, philosophy and practical tips

Discover how the 5v5 match for Belgian U8‑U9 teams is structured, why the rules have been chosen that way, and how you as a coach or parent can support development.

Belgian U6‑U7 game format: 2v2 and 3v3 in the Festifoot pyramid
Match formats · België · U6-U7

Belgian U6‑U7 game format: 2v2 and 3v3 in the Festifoot pyramid

Discover how the Belgian youth training 2v2 (U6) and 3v3 (U7) is implemented, why the rules are as they are, and how parents and coaches can practically guide it.

French Youth Academy: Versatility and Pre‑formation from U11 to U14
Methodology · Frankrijk

French Youth Academy: Versatility and Pre‑formation from U11 to U14

How the French method offers versatile technical training, introduces offside around U11‑U13 and only at U14 switches to 11‑against‑11.

Spain's Youth Academy: Ball Dominance, Positional Play and Early 11v11
Methodology · Spanje

Spain's Youth Academy: Ball Dominance, Positional Play and Early 11v11

How Spain dominates the ball from youth with juego de posición, rondos and an early transition to 11v11 and offside.

Olival (Dragon Force) – The FC Porto Academy for Talent Development
Academies · Portugal

Olival (Dragon Force) – The FC Porto Academy for Talent Development

Discover how the Olival Academy of FC Porto works, from philosophy to selection and practical examples of Vitinha, Dalot and Vieira.

Alcochete Academy: Individual differentiation and proven success
Academies · Portugal

Alcochete Academy: Individual differentiation and proven success

The Alcochete Academy combines a philosophy of individual development with impressive results, including 88 debutants and 10 European champions.

Paco Seirul·lo’s ‘Entrenamiento estructurado’: a guide for youth training
Educators · Spanje

Paco Seirul·lo’s ‘Entrenamiento estructurado’: a guide for youth training

Discover Paco Seirul·lo's structured approach, with ball‑dominance, positional play and early 11‑against‑11 transition for young players.

Sam Erith: Data‑driven performance and injury prevention in the English youth academy
Educators · Engeland

Sam Erith: Data‑driven performance and injury prevention in the English youth academy

How Sam Erith’s scientific approach, from Manchester City to the national team, shapes the English youth development.

Belgian youth competitions U14‑U21: full 11‑against‑11 with ball size 5 and full offside rule
Match formats · België · U14-U21

Belgian youth competitions U14‑U21: full 11‑against‑11 with ball size 5 and full offside rule

In Belgium, the U14‑U21 youth play full 11‑against‑11 on a full pitch, with size‑5 ball and the full offside rule.

Belgian U10‑U13: 8‑against‑8 game format explained for parents and coaches
Match formats · België · U10-U13

Belgian U10‑U13: 8‑against‑8 game format explained for parents and coaches

Discover why Belgium chooses 8‑against‑8, how the method fits into the national training philosophy, and how you can practically support your child.

English youth academy: methodology, possession and small game formats
Methodology · Engeland

English youth academy: methodology, possession and small game formats

How England DNA, EPPP phases and small‑sided formats shape the development of children, from U11 to U13.

Danish Youth Development: Play Enjoyment and Character Without Performance Pressure
Methodology · Denemarken

Danish Youth Development: Play Enjoyment and Character Without Performance Pressure

Discover the Danish youth philosophy where børnefodbold revolves around joy of the ball and character, without red cards or results until late youth, and how the Right to Dream academy takes this to a higher level.

Seixal/Benfica Campus: The four pillars of a top academy
Academies · Portugal

Seixal/Benfica Campus: The four pillars of a top academy

Discover how the Benfica Campus in Seixal selects talent, develops it, and, through a smart sales model, brings it to the world elite.

Cantera Grogueta: The successful youth academy of Villarreal
Academies · Spanje

Cantera Grogueta: The successful youth academy of Villarreal

Discover how the Spanish Cantera Grogueta youth academy combines technique, holistic values and data‑driven training to produce top‑talents such as Gerard Moreno and Pau Torres.

Nick Levett and the small-sided formats: How 5v5 and 9v9 English youth football can be revitalized
Educators · Engeland

Nick Levett and the small-sided formats: How 5v5 and 9v9 English youth football can be revitalized

Nick Levett focuses on small-sided game formats such as 5v5 and 9v9 to give young talent more ball contact, technique and enjoyment.

Charles Hughes: Direct Play and POMO in the English youth academy
Educators · Engeland

Charles Hughes: Direct Play and POMO in the English youth academy

Discover how Charles Hughes' Direct Play and the POMO concept are shaping English youth training, from small game formats to 11‑against‑11.

Argentinian U18‑U19 match format and coaching philosophy
Match formats · Argentinië · U18-U19

Argentinian U18‑U19 match format and coaching philosophy

Everything about the 11‑versus‑11 structure, offside, potrero style and how you as a parent or coach can apply this practically.

Argentinian U16‑U17 match format: 11‑against‑11 with full offside rules
Match formats · Argentinië · U16-U17

Argentinian U16‑U17 match format: 11‑against‑11 with full offside rules

Discover how the Argentine youth academy U16‑U17 (Séptima/Sexta) uses the full 11‑against‑11 game format with ball size 5 and full offside rules.

How Germany shapes youth development: Funino, 1‑on‑1 and gegenpressing
Methodology · Duitsland

How Germany shapes youth development: Funino, 1‑on‑1 and gegenpressing

Discover the child‑focused, ball‑rich methodology of Germany, from Funino‑play to the transition to 11‑against‑11 around U14.

Brazil youth academy: how futsal, ginga and peneira shape talent
Methodology · Brazilië

Brazil youth academy: how futsal, ginga and peneira shape talent

The Brazilian youth philosophy revolves around futsal as a technical foundation, the cultural ginga and a nationwide peneira‑scouting‑system, with a transition to 11‑against‑11 around U‑15.

Lezama Academy: the unique Basque approach of Athletic Bilbao explained
Academies · Spanje

Lezama Academy: the unique Basque approach of Athletic Bilbao explained

Discover how Lezama, the youth academy of Athletic Bilbao, with a strict territorial policy and its own Basque philosophy, produces talents such as Kepa and Muniain.

INF Clairefontaine: How France Develops Its Young Talents
Academies · Frankrijk

INF Clairefontaine: How France Develops Its Young Talents

A look at the national football academy that combines individual perfection and team play for players aged 13 to 16.

Jürgen Klopp and Heavy Metal Football: A Guide to Youth Training in Germany
Educators · Duitsland

Jürgen Klopp and Heavy Metal Football: A Guide to Youth Training in Germany

Discover Klopp's ‘Heavy metal football’ and how the German child‑focused training with funino, 1v1 and gegenpressing prepares young players for intensive play.

Ralf Rangnick and the Red Bull playing model: How Gegenpressing shapes youth football
Educators · Duitsland

Ralf Rangnick and the Red Bull playing model: How Gegenpressing shapes youth football

Discover how Ralf Rangnick's counter‑pressing and the Red‑Bull model are transforming the German youth development system.

Argentina U14‑U15: full 11‑against‑11 game format and training philosophy
Match formats · Argentinië · U14-U15

Argentina U14‑U15: full 11‑against‑11 game format and training philosophy

U14‑U15 teams in Argentina play 11‑a‑11 on a full pitch, with a full offside rule and a unique potrero culture.

Belgian youth academy: from play‑form pyramid to anti‑star culture
Methodology · België

Belgian youth academy: from play‑form pyramid to anti‑star culture

How Belgium develops youth players into 11‑against‑11 around U14 with a federal pyramid of game formats, technique‑first and an anti‑star mentality.

Argentinian Youth Development: Potrero‑Narrative, Ideology and 11‑v‑11 Transition
Methodology · Argentinië

Argentinian Youth Development: Potrero‑Narrative, Ideology and 11‑v‑11 Transition

How the potrero narrative, menottismo‑bilardismo and recent recruitment of youth training in Argentina come together and what that means for coaches and parents.

Michel Sablon’s 5v5 generation: the national training vision of Belgium
Educators · België

Michel Sablon’s 5v5 generation: the national training vision of Belgium

How Michel Sablon created a uniform youth training system with 5v5, 8v8 and 11v11, focused on technique, zone football and an anti‑star mentality.

U8‑U9 football in the US: game format, pitches and development philosophy
Match formats · Verenigde Staten · U8-U9

U8‑U9 football in the US: game format, pitches and development philosophy

Discover how the US is laying the foundation for young players with 4‑v‑4 to 7‑v‑7, build‑out‑line and a pay‑to‑play approach.

U6‑U7 football in the US: 4‑against‑4 format and what it means for young players
Match formats · Verenigde Staten · U6-U7

U6‑U7 football in the US: 4‑against‑4 format and what it means for young players

Discover how the American 4‑against‑4 match for U6‑U7 works, why there is no goalkeeper, and how parents and coaches can support this foundation.

U14‑U15 football in the US: 11‑against‑11, full‑size pitches and the impact of the pay‑to‑play philosophy
Match formats · Verenigde Staten · U14-U15

U14‑U15 football in the US: 11‑against‑11, full‑size pitches and the impact of the pay‑to‑play philosophy

Discover how the American youth competitions for U14‑U15 work, from game setup to training philosophy, and get concrete tips for parents and coaches.

U12‑U13 soccer in the US: from 9v9 to 11v11 and the role of offside
Match formats · Verenigde Staten · U12-U13

U12‑U13 soccer in the US: from 9v9 to 11v11 and the role of offside

A complete overview of the competition structure, rules and development philosophy for the U12‑U13 age group in the United States.

U10‑U11 football in the US: 7‑v‑7 to 9‑v‑9, rules and coaching philosophy
Match formats · Verenigde Staten · U10-U11

U10‑U11 football in the US: 7‑v‑7 to 9‑v‑9, rules and coaching philosophy

Discover how the US shapes the U10‑U11 game format with 7‑v‑7/9‑v‑9, ball size 4, no offside, and a pay‑to‑play philosophy that drives development.

This is how Sweden plays with U8‑U9: 5‑against‑5 on a small pitch
Match formats · Zweden · U8-U9

This is how Sweden plays with U8‑U9: 5‑against‑5 on a small pitch

Discover why Sweden uses a 5‑against‑5 game with a size 3 ball and no offside for children aged 8‑9.

Sweden U6‑U7: 3v3 format and egalitarian approach for young footballers
Match formats · Zweden · U6-U7

Sweden U6‑U7: 3v3 format and egalitarian approach for young footballers

Discover how the Swedish 3v3 U6‑U7 match with 4×3 minutes and egalitarian rules lays the foundation for broad enjoyment of the game.

Sweden U14‑U15: From 9v9 to 11v11 – game format, rules and development philosophy
Match formats · Zweden · U14-U15

Sweden U14‑U15: From 9v9 to 11v11 – game format, rules and development philosophy

Discover how the Swedish youth academy shapes the transition from 9‑against‑9 to 11‑against‑11, focusing on offside, match organization and an egalitarian learning pathway.

How the Swedish U12‑U13 game format works: 7v7 → 9v9, full offside rule and thirds format
Match formats · Zweden · U12-U13

How the Swedish U12‑U13 game format works: 7v7 → 9v9, full offside rule and thirds format

A comprehensive guide for parents and coaches on the Sweden model for U12‑U13, including game format, field size, duration and the philosophy behind ‘Fotboll för alla’.

Sweden U10‑U11: 7‑vs‑7 game format and egalitarian development
Match formats · Zweden · U10-U11

Sweden U10‑U11: 7‑vs‑7 game format and egalitarian development

Discover how the Swedish 7‑against‑7 format for U10‑U11, without offside and with an egalitarian philosophy, lays the foundation for broad participation and later talent development.

Portugal U8‑U9 football: the 5‑7 game format, small spaces and development in practice
Match formats · Portugal · U8-U9

Portugal U8‑U9 football: the 5‑7 game format, small spaces and development in practice

Discover how the Portuguese approach for Traquinas (U8‑U9) with Futebol 5→7, a reduced pitch and no offside stimulates the technique and decision‑making of young players.

Portugal’s U6‑U7 football: Futebol 3/5 on small pitch and what it means for your child
Match formats · Portugal · U6-U7

Portugal’s U6‑U7 football: Futebol 3/5 on small pitch and what it means for your child

Discover how the Portuguese format for Petizes works, from small balls to tournament size, and get concrete tips to support the development of your young player.

Portugal U18‑U19 football: match setup, training philosophy and practical guidance
Match formats · Portugal · U18-U19

Portugal U18‑U19 football: match setup, training philosophy and practical guidance

Discover how the Portuguese Juniors (U‑19) play, which training principles form the basis, and how you as a parent or coach can support the development of young talents.

Portugal U16-U17 football: full 11‑against‑11 with focus on technique
Match formats · Portugal · U16-U17

Portugal U16-U17 football: full 11‑against‑11 with focus on technique

Discover how the Portuguese U16‑U17 match format 11‑against‑11 works, with full offside, large fields and a training philosophy focused on technique in small spaces.

How Portugal shapes U14‑U15 football: 11‑against‑11 on big pitches
Match formats · Portugal · U14-U15

How Portugal shapes U14‑U15 football: 11‑against‑11 on big pitches

Discover the Portuguese approach for Iniciados (U‑15), from ball size to offside, and get concrete tips for coaches and parents.

Youth football in Portugal: How Futebol 9 optimally develops U12‑U13 players
Match formats · Portugal · U12-U13

Youth football in Portugal: How Futebol 9 optimally develops U12‑U13 players

In Portugal, the U12‑U13 youth play Futebol 9 as a didactic step towards 11‑against‑11, with a focus on technique in small spaces and decision‑making under pressure.

Youth football in Portugal: Futebol 7 for U10-U11
Match formats · Portugal · U10-U11

Youth football in Portugal: Futebol 7 for U10-U11

Discover how Portugal develops young players with Futebol 7 through technique, pressure and a clear development pathway.

Youth football in Italy: How U8-U9 game formats lay the foundation for tactics and technique
Match formats · Italië · U8-U9

Youth football in Italy: How U8-U9 game formats lay the foundation for tactics and technique

In Italy, children aged 6 to 8 learn to play football through 4v4 or 5v5 on a small pitch, with a focus on technique, game insight, and early tactical education.

Youth football in Italy: 2v2 and 3v3 for U6‑U7 for technique and reading skills
Match formats · Italië · U6-U7

Youth football in Italy: 2v2 and 3v3 for U6‑U7 for technique and reading skills

In Italy, children under the age of 7 play in small formats with a focus on technique, self‑refereeing and game understanding through short playing time and a small pitch.

Youth football in Italy: How the U18-U19 game format determines tactical development
Match formats · Italië · U18-U19

Youth football in Italy: How the U18-U19 game format determines tactical development

In Italy, the 11v11 format with full offside prepares young players optimally for the highest level through early tactical education and game understanding.

Youth football in Italy: How to shape U16-U17 playing style and tactics
Match formats · Italië · U16-U17

Youth football in Italy: How to shape U16-U17 playing style and tactics

In Italy, U16‑U17 players learn football with 11v11, full offside and a strong focus on tactical reading ability and technique.

Youth football in Italy: how to shape U14-U15 game format and tactics
Match formats · Italië · U14-U15

Youth football in Italy: how to shape U14-U15 game format and tactics

Discover how the Italian youth development at U14‑U15 works with 11v11, offside and an early tactical start.

Youth football in Italy: How the U12‑U13 9v9 game format tactically narrows
Match formats · Italië · U12-U13

Youth football in Italy: How the U12‑U13 9v9 game format tactically narrows

In Italy, U12-U13 players already learn tactical football through 9v9, offside at the 16m line and a three-part division of the playing time.

Italian youth football philosophy U10-U11: game format, tactics and development
Match formats · Italië · U10-U11

Italian youth football philosophy U10-U11: game format, tactics and development

Discover how Italy develops football at the Pulcini (U10-U11) level through 7v7, third periods and early tactical education without offside.

5v5 in France for U8-U9: Technical Development in Small Pitches
Match formats · Frankrijk · U8-U9

5v5 in France for U8-U9: Technical Development in Small Pitches

In France, U8-U9 play on 35×25 metre pitches in 5v5 with ball size 3 and without offside — aimed at versatile technical development.

Youth football in France: 4v4 for U6-U7 Beginners
Match formats · Frankrijk · U6-U7

Youth football in France: 4v4 for U6-U7 Beginners

In France, U6-U7 play on a small field with 4v4, ball size 3 and no offside: laying a technical foundation through versatility and performance.

Youth football in France: How the U18-U19 playing format determines training
Match formats · Frankrijk · U18-U19

Youth football in France: How the U18-U19 playing format determines training

In France, the U18‑U19 already play full 11‑a‑side with complete offside — a logical consequence of a training that puts versatility at the centre.

Youth football in France: U16-U17 game format and training philosophy
Match formats · Frankrijk · U16-U17

Youth football in France: U16-U17 game format and training philosophy

How France develops young players in the Cadets phase (U16‑U17) through 11v11, full offside and a strong focus on versatility.

Youth football in France: U14-U15 plays 11v11 with a focus on versatile technical development
Match formats · Frankrijk · U14-U15

Youth football in France: U14-U15 plays 11v11 with a focus on versatile technical development

In France, youth football from U14 makes the step to 11‑a‑side with a full pitch, offside and a size‑5 ball, within a training philosophy of versatility and technique.

8v8 in U12‑U13 in France: versatile development through game format and rules
Match formats · Frankrijk · U12-U13

8v8 in U12‑U13 in France: versatile development through game format and rules

In France, youth aged 10 to 12 play 8v8 on a half field with specific rules for technical versatility and tactical development.

Youth football in France: 8v8 for U10‑U11 with a technical focus
Match formats · Frankrijk · U10-U11

Youth football in France: 8v8 for U10‑U11 with a technical focus

How France builds a versatile foundation for the Poussins (U10-U11) through 8v8, off‑side zones and technical formation.

Youth football in Spain: Fútbol 7 for U8-U9 players
Match formats · Spanje · U8-U9

Youth football in Spain: Fútbol 7 for U8-U9 players

How Spain develops young footballers through Fútbol 7, ball size 3, and a ball‑oriented philosophy without offside.

Football for U6-U7 in Spain: 7v7, ball size 3 and game understanding from the start
Match formats · Spanje · U6-U7

Football for U6-U7 in Spain: 7v7, ball size 3 and game understanding from the start

In Spain, U6‑U7 already play 7‑a‑side with a size‑3 ball on small‑sided pitches, focusing on ball control and early tactical awareness.

Youth football in Spain: How U16-U17 game formats strengthen the technical foundation
Match formats · Spanje · U16-U17

Youth football in Spain: How U16-U17 game formats strengthen the technical foundation

In Spain, the focus for U16‑U17 is on ball dominance and positional play within a full 11‑against‑11 framework with official match rules.

Football in Spain: How U14-U15 Game Formats Shape Youth Development
Match formats · Spanje · U14-U15

Football in Spain: How U14-U15 Game Formats Shape Youth Development

Discover how Spain at U14‑U15, with full offside, 11v11 and ball dominance, lays the foundation for technical and tactical maturity.

Youth football in Spain: How Spain prepares U12-U13 players for 11v11
Match formats · Spanje · U12-U13

Youth football in Spain: How Spain prepares U12-U13 players for 11v11

From U13 onward, Spanish youth players switch to 11‑a‑side with offside, on a large pitch, focusing on ball control and positional football.

Youth football in Spain: How U10-U11 game formats stimulate development
Match formats · Spanje · U10-U11

Youth football in Spain: How U10-U11 game formats stimulate development

Discover how Spain uses game formats for young players (U10-U11) to develop ball skill, positional play and territorial identity.

Youth football in England: How 5v5 and 7v7 shape the game at U8‑U9
Match formats · Engeland · U8-U9

Youth football in England: How 5v5 and 7v7 shape the game at U8‑U9

In England, children aged 8‑9 learn to play football through small‑sided formats, focusing on ball possession, game understanding and development.

Youth football in England: How 5v5 formats develop U6‑U7 players
Match formats · Engeland · U6-U7

Youth football in England: How 5v5 formats develop U6‑U7 players

In England, children aged 5 and 6 learn to play football through 5v5 matches with adapted rules and fields — focused on fun, ball contact and development.

Werner Kern and the Bayern NLZ talent model: youth academy with purposefulness
Educators · Duitsland

Werner Kern and the Bayern NLZ talent model: youth academy with purposefulness

Discover how Werner Kern, with the Bayern NLZ talent model, shaped a generation of top players through strict selection, ball contact and youth‑focused playing formats.

Raymond Verheijen and the Power of Football‑Specific Physical Preparation
Educators · Nederland

Raymond Verheijen and the Power of Football‑Specific Physical Preparation

Discover how Raymond Verheijen makes the physical development of football players permanent with Football Periodisation, based on science and season planning.

Louis van Gaal and the positional 4-3-3 at Ajax: a training philosophy for the future
Educators · Nederland

Louis van Gaal and the positional 4-3-3 at Ajax: a training philosophy for the future

How Louis van Gaal, with a tight training blueprint at Ajax, shaped a generation of top footballers — and what that means for youth football today.

The Coerver Method: Technique as a Foundation in the Dutch Youth Training
Educators · Nederland

The Coerver Method: Technique as a Foundation in the Dutch Youth Training

How Wiel Coerver, with his systematic approach, laid the foundation for technically skilled footballers in the Netherlands and beyond.

Johan Cruyff and the legacy of positional play in youth football
Educators · Nederland

Johan Cruyff and the legacy of positional play in youth football

How Johan Cruyff's vision on positional play and training shapes Dutch youth football training, from Cruyff Courts to the U13 transition.

Youth football in England: How U18-U19 game formats shape training
Match formats · Engeland · U18-U19

Youth football in England: How U18-U19 game formats shape training

In England, U18‑U19 players play 11v11 with size 5 ball on a large field — a logical step in a structured development philosophy focused on ball possession and game intelligence.

U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 game format in England: rules, philosophy and practical guidance
Match formats · Engeland · U16-U17

U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 game format in England: rules, philosophy and practical guidance

Everything you need to know about the 11v11 match setup for English U16‑U17 teams, from rules to development philosophy and concrete tips for parents and coaches.

The Atlético Cantera: training with character in Spain
Academies · Spanje

The Atlético Cantera: training with character in Spain

How Atlético Madrid’s youth academy shapes young players through mentality, unity and perseverance.

La Fábrica: The youth academy of Real Madrid that produces champions
Academies · Spanje

La Fábrica: The youth academy of Real Madrid that produces champions

Discover how Real Madrid's youth academy La Fábrica trains young talents with technique, values and a strong identity.

Centro Bortolotti (Zingonia): Atalanta’s model for youth development
Academies · Italië

Centro Bortolotti (Zingonia): Atalanta’s model for youth development

Discover how the Atalanta academy in Zingonia combines technique, a club‑wide playing system and coaching freedom, and which famous players emerged from it.

Rinus Michels and the legacy of Total Football in youth development
Educators · Nederland

Rinus Michels and the legacy of Total Football in youth development

How Rinus Michels' vision of football development still forms the basis for youth training in the Netherlands.

Michel Bruyninckx and Brain-Centered Learning in youth football
Educators · België

Michel Bruyninckx and Brain-Centered Learning in youth football

How cognitive training is integrated into football drills for optimal youth development.

Youth football in England: How the U14‑U15 11‑v‑11 format shapes development
Match formats · Engeland · U14-U15

Youth football in England: How the U14‑U15 11‑v‑11 format shapes development

In England, U14-U15 players already play 11v11 with full offside rules, within a structured development philosophy focused on quality and game understanding.

Youth football in England: How U12-U13 game formats affect development
Match formats · Engeland · U12-U13

Youth football in England: How U12-U13 game formats affect development

In England, U12‑U13 players make the transition to 11v11 with full offside, within the framework of the England DNA training philosophy.

AC Milan Youth Academy: Training Top Talent at Milanello
Academies · Italië

AC Milan Youth Academy: Training Top Talent at Milanello

Discover how AC Milan trains youth players through Vismara and Milanello with a focus on wellbeing and a unique method.

JTC Vinovo: How Juventus builds young talents with humanity
Academies · Italië

JTC Vinovo: How Juventus builds young talents with humanity

Discover how JTC Vinovo, with a people‑focused philosophy and Next Gen as a bridge, develops top footballers.

Kelly Cross and the power of a curriculum‑driven youth academy
Educators · Verenigde Staten

Kelly Cross and the power of a curriculum‑driven youth academy

How Kelly Cross, with a clear learning plan and coaching pathway, influences youth football training worldwide, also in the United States.

Horst Wein and the power of FUNiño in youth football development
Educators · Duitsland

Horst Wein and the power of FUNiño in youth football development

Discover how Horst Wein shaped a child‑focused football training with FUNiño and game intelligence that places ball contact, insight and fun at its core.

Youth football in England: 7v7 to 9v9 at U10-U11
Match formats · Engeland · U10-U11

Youth football in England: 7v7 to 9v9 at U10-U11

How England develops young players from U10 to U11 using small‑scale formats, a size‑4 ball, and a clear development vision.

Youth football in Denmark: 5v5 for fun and character at U8‑U9
Match formats · Denemarken · U8-U9

Youth football in Denmark: 5v5 for fun and character at U8‑U9

In Denmark, U8‑U9 play on a small format: 5v5, short playing time, no offside. The focus is on ball joy and character development.

Trigoria: the soul of AS Roma in the youth academy
Academies · Italië

Trigoria: the soul of AS Roma in the youth academy

The youth academy of AS Roma in Trigoria cultivates talent with common sense, identity and a strong bond with the club.

Escuela Malvinas Argentinas: The youth academy behind Messi and the Bielsa tradition
Academies · Argentinië

Escuela Malvinas Argentinas: The youth academy behind Messi and the Bielsa tradition

Discover the youth academy of Newell's Old Boys, where talent like Messi was nurtured in an environment of passion, principles and local roots.

La Cantera of River Plate: How Argentina’s top academy quickly produces talent
Academies · Argentinië

La Cantera of River Plate: How Argentina’s top academy quickly produces talent

River Plate's academy, La Cantera, is known for rapid progression and top players such as Enzo Fernández and Julián Álvarez.

Youth Academy at Boca Juniors: The Power of Homegrown Talent
Academies · Argentinië

Youth Academy at Boca Juniors: The Power of Homegrown Talent

How Boca Juniors, via its Divisiones Inferiores, develops countless talents and promotes them to the first team.

Bilardismo in Argentine football: discipline, result and youth development
Educators · Argentinië

Bilardismo in Argentine football: discipline, result and youth development

Discover how Bilardismo, developed by Carlos Bilardo, shapes the Argentine youth academy through discipline, functionality and a strong vision of game development.

Menottismo: the Argentine educational football philosophy of creativity and ball possession
Educators · Argentinië

Menottismo: the Argentine educational football philosophy of creativity and ball possession

Discover how César Luis Menotti’s vision of football teaches young players to think, feel, and play with beauty and intelligence.

Youth football in Denmark: How 3v3 and 5v5 make the game enjoyable for U6‑U7
Match formats · Denemarken · U6-U7

Youth football in Denmark: How 3v3 and 5v5 make the game enjoyable for U6‑U7

In Denmark, children aged 5‑7 learn to play football through small games, fun and character development — without pressure or cards.

Youth football in Denmark: How 11v11 stimulates development in U14‑U15
Match formats · Denemarken · U14-U15

Youth football in Denmark: How 11v11 stimulates development in U14‑U15

In Denmark, U14-U15 play on a full field with 11v11: a step according to the philosophy of boldglæde and character‑first.

São Paulo FC Cotia: The Brazilian player factory with a human core
Academies · Brazilië

São Paulo FC Cotia: The Brazilian player factory with a human core

São Paulo FC’s youth academy in Cotia combines elite sport, personal development and an international breakthrough.

Palmeiras' youth academy: how CFA shapes talent with vision
Academies · Brazilië

Palmeiras' youth academy: how CFA shapes talent with vision

Palmeiras' Football Academy has been building a unique philosophy since 2013 that puts development above profit and produces world-class stars.

Meninos da Vila: The golden cradle of Santos and its artistic football tradition
Academies · Brazilië

Meninos da Vila: The golden cradle of Santos and its artistic football tradition

For decades, the Meninos da Vila academy of Santos has produced brilliant footballers with a shared technical identity.

Zico and the CFZ Academy: Brazil's training philosophy in action
Educators · Brazilië

Zico and the CFZ Academy: Brazil's training philosophy in action

How Zico's CFZ academy shapes the Brazilian youth development through futsal, peneira and ginga.

Arrigo Sacchi and the development of collective intelligence in youth football
Educators · Italië

Arrigo Sacchi and the development of collective intelligence in youth football

How Arrigo Sacchi's vision of zonal defending and collective pressing influenced youth development in Italy.

Youth football in Denmark: U12-U13 playing style and training philosophy
Match formats · Denemarken · U12-U13

Youth football in Denmark: U12-U13 playing style and training philosophy

How Denmark plays at U12-U13, why offside comes later and what boldglæde means for youth development.

Denmark U10‑U11: 8v8 format, adjusted offside rules and character‑focused development
Match formats · Denemarken · U10-U11

Denmark U10‑U11: 8v8 format, adjusted offside rules and character‑focused development

Discover the 8v8 format for Danish U10‑U11, the adapted offside rules and the character‑focused upbringing philosophy.

IMG Academy: American football academy in a paid boarding model
Academies · Verenigde Staten

IMG Academy: American football academy in a paid boarding model

Discover how IMG Academy in Florida operates under a selective, expensive boarding model and serves as a counterpoint within youth development.

Youth development in the US: How market, rules and development come together
Methodology · Verenigde Staten

Youth development in the US: How market, rules and development come together

Discover how American youth soccer works, from pay-to-play to rules such as the build-out line and no‑heading for U11.

How the IF Elfsborg Academy develops talent: structure, patience and the Ekkono method
Academies · Zweden

How the IF Elfsborg Academy develops talent: structure, patience and the Ekkono method

Discover the unique approach of the IF Elfsborg academy in Sweden, from an egalitarian learning pathway to successful homegrown professional player stories.

PSG Academy: creative youth academy in Poissy from age 15
Academies · Frankrijk

PSG Academy: creative youth academy in Poissy from age 15

The PSG Academy in Poissy develops creative, independent players through an elite intake from about age 15, with selections via camps and tournaments.

Claude Dusseau and the performance method of INF Clairefontaine: a guide for youth coaches
Educators · Frankrijk

Claude Dusseau and the performance method of INF Clairefontaine: a guide for youth coaches

Discover how Claude Dusseau's performance philosophy and the emphasis on versatility laid the foundation for a technical youth academy in France.

Gérard Houllier and the French national training model: how versatility and pre‑formation shape youth players
Educators · Frankrijk

Gérard Houllier and the French national training model: how versatility and pre‑formation shape youth players

Discover how Gérard Houllier's vision for a standardized national youth football system in France is taking shape and what it means for coaches and parents.

German U8‑U9 game format: 3v3 and 5v5 on small fields with mini‑goals
Match formats · Duitsland · U8-U9

German U8‑U9 game format: 3v3 and 5v5 on small fields with mini‑goals

Discover how the German youth philosophy uses 3‑vs‑3 and 5‑vs‑5 in short, intensive matches without offside, and what this means for your young players.

German U6‑U7 game format: 2v2/3v3 tournament with mini‑goals
Match formats · Duitsland · U6-U7

German U6‑U7 game format: 2v2/3v3 tournament with mini‑goals

Discover how the German youth academy U6‑U7 works: short matches, no offside, mini‑goals and a child‑focused, intensive playing style.

Sweden’s youth football: the ‘Football for all’ methodology explained
Methodology · Zweden

Sweden’s youth football: the ‘Football for all’ methodology explained

How the egalitarian ‘Fotboll för alla’ approach in Sweden works, from 9‑v‑9 to the transition to 11‑v‑11 around U15.

The Portuguese youth academy: technique in small spaces and a gradual game progression
Methodology · Portugal

The Portuguese youth academy: technique in small spaces and a gradual game progression

Discover how Portugal teaches young players to excel in tight situations, make decisions under pressure, and a gradual transition to 11‑v‑11 football.

FC Nordsjælland/Right to Dream Academy: talent and character
Academies · Denemarken

FC Nordsjælland/Right to Dream Academy: talent and character

A look into the unique double campus, the character‑first philosophy and how children from poverty in Ghana grow onto the world stage.

Jos Vaessen Talent Academy: How Genk’s youth academy creates a top player
Academies · België

Jos Vaessen Talent Academy: How Genk’s youth academy creates a top player

Discover the unique approach of the Jos Vaessen Talent Academy, the role of technique, work ethic and an anti‑star culture in the development of Belgian football talents.

Joost Desender and LTPD: Game formats for youth football from U6 to U13
Educators · België

Joost Desender and LTPD: Game formats for youth football from U6 to U13

How the West Flemish trainer Joost Desender develops football intelligence with LTPD and game formats, matching the biological age of children.

José Mourinho and Tactical Periodization: Practical guide for youth training in small spaces
Educators · Portugal

José Mourinho and Tactical Periodization: Practical guide for youth training in small spaces

Discover how José Mourinho’s Tactical Periodization and the Portuguese youth philosophy combine small‑space training, decision‑making under pressure, and a gradual build‑up of play.

The German U18‑U19 playing style: 11v11, Funino philosophy and counter‑pressing explained
Match formats · Duitsland · U18-U19

The German U18‑U19 playing style: 11v11, Funino philosophy and counter‑pressing explained

Discover how the German youth academy for A‑Juniors (U18‑U19) combines 11‑vs‑11, full offside rules and a child‑focused Funino approach.

How the German U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 match format shapes the development of young footballers
Match formats · Duitsland · U16-U17

How the German U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 match format shapes the development of young footballers

A deep look at the German B‑Junior match structure: 11v11, full fields, full offside rule and intensive 1v1 pressing.

How the Dutch youth academy works: Position play, TIPS themes and data analytics
Methodology · Nederland

How the Dutch youth academy works: Position play, TIPS themes and data analytics

Discover the Dutch method: fixed weekly themes, positional play, progression KPIs and the data‑driven approach of AZ.

Italy's youth development: Early tactics, reading of the game and the road to 11v11
Methodology · Italië

Italy's youth development: Early tactics, reading of the game and the road to 11v11

How the Italian youth philosophy already trains U13s tactically, perfects them technically, and guides the transition to 11‑a‑side.

SL16 Football Campus: How Standard Liège Develops Young Talent
Academies · België

SL16 Football Campus: How Standard Liège Develops Young Talent

Discover the unique philosophy, successes and practical tips of the SL16 Football Campus, Belgium’s top training institute.

Club NXT (Belfius Basecamp) – The elite youth academy of Club Brugge explained
Academies · België

Club NXT (Belfius Basecamp) – The elite youth academy of Club Brugge explained

Discover the unique philosophy, successes and practical tips of Club NXT, the award‑winning youth academy of Club Brugge.

Tactical Periodization by Vítor Frade: guide for youth football
Educators · Portugal

Tactical Periodization by Vítor Frade: guide for youth football

Discover how Vítor Frade’s Tactical Periodization shapes youth play: from small spaces to the transition to 11‑against‑11 around U15.

Xavi Hernández and the Juego de posición: guide for youth football training
Educators · Spanje

Xavi Hernández and the Juego de posición: guide for youth football training

Learn how Xavi’s positional play of the Spanish youth academy works and get concrete tips to apply it in practice.

German U14‑U15 match format: 11v11, full offside and high intensity
Match formats · Duitsland · U14-U15

German U14‑U15 match format: 11v11, full offside and high intensity

Discover what the German youth competition for C‑Juniors (U14‑U15) looks like: 11‑against‑11, size 5 ball, full offside rules and a child‑focused, intensive playing style.

U12‑U13 football in Germany: 9‑vs‑9 format and the transition to full 11‑vs‑11
Match formats · Duitsland · U12-U13

U12‑U13 football in Germany: 9‑vs‑9 format and the transition to full 11‑vs‑11

Discover how the German youth academy for D‑Juniors (U12‑U13) plays 9‑against‑9, with full offside, funino principles and counter‑pressing.

The French youth academy: versatility and préformation as a basis for top players
Methodology · Frankrijk

The French youth academy: versatility and préformation as a basis for top players

Discover how France trains young talents in a versatile way, introduces offside, and only after U14 moves to 11‑against‑11.

Spanish youth academy: ball dominance, positional play and early 11v11
Methodology · Spanje

Spanish youth academy: ball dominance, positional play and early 11v11

Discover how the Spanish youth philosophy combines ball dominance, rondos and territorial identity into a unique development from 7v7 to U13.

Neerpede (RSC Anderlecht) – How the Belgian talent engine works
Academies · België

Neerpede (RSC Anderlecht) – How the Belgian talent engine works

Discover the unique philosophy, the Purple Talent Programme and the developed stars of the Neerpede‑academy.

How AZ Academy (AFAS‑complex) develops young talent with a data‑driven approach
Academies · Nederland

How AZ Academy (AFAS‑complex) develops young talent with a data‑driven approach

Discover the unique methodology of AZ Academy: an analytics model, five core characteristics and the focus on calendar versus biological age.

Juanma Lillo and Art of Positional Play on Probability for Youth Teams
Educators · Spanje

Juanma Lillo and Art of Positional Play on Probability for Youth Teams

Discover how Juanma Lillo's vision of positional play based on probability shapes youth training in Spain and how you can apply it in practice.

Paco Seirulló and the Structured Training Model: A Guide for Youth Football
Educators · Spanje

Paco Seirulló and the Structured Training Model: A Guide for Youth Football

Discover how the methodology of Barcelona architect Paco Seirulló helps youth players grow through structured microcycles and Spanish principles.

German U10‑U11 game format: 5v5/7v7 without offside and high intensity
Match formats · Duitsland · U10-U11

German U10‑U11 game format: 5v5/7v7 without offside and high intensity

Discover how the German youth training for 10‑ and 11‑year‑olds works: 5‑against‑5 or 7‑against‑7, short games, one goalkeeper and a focus on 1‑against‑1 and gegenpressing.

The English youth development philosophy: from possession to 11v11 – a complete guide for parents and coaches
Methodology · Engeland

The English youth development philosophy: from possession to 11v11 – a complete guide for parents and coaches

Discover how England shapes its youth development with a possession‑focused approach, EPPP phases, small‑sided formats and crucial transition moments around U11 and U13.

Danish youth academy: play detached from results and character first
Methodology · Denemarken

Danish youth academy: play detached from results and character first

The Danish youth football philosophy emphasizes fun, character development and a gradual transition to 11‑a‑side from U13.

De Herdgang: how PSV's youth academy transforms talent into world stars
Academies · Nederland

De Herdgang: how PSV's youth academy transforms talent into world stars

Discover the philosophy, successes and practical tips of De Herdgang, the breeding ground where players like Gakpo and Depay find their way.

Feyenoord Academy Varkenoord: Mission, Method and Results for Youth Football
Academies · Nederland

Feyenoord Academy Varkenoord: Mission, Method and Results for Youth Football

Discover how the Feyenoord Academy works, what philosophy lies behind it, which players truly develop, and how you as a parent or coach can get involved.

Staplewood Academy: How Southampton’s youth academy nurtures talent and rescues late bloomers
Academies · Engeland

Staplewood Academy: How Southampton’s youth academy nurtures talent and rescues late bloomers

Discover the unique Homegrown pathway, the data‑driven “Black Box,” and the proven successes of Staplewood for youth players of all ages.

OL Academy: How the 'Lyon DNA' shapes young talents
Academies · Frankrijk

OL Academy: How the 'Lyon DNA' shapes young talents

Discover the holistic approach, scouting and success stories of Olympique Lyon's academy and what this means for parents and coaches.

TSG Academy Hoffenheim: Holistic youth development in Germany
Academies · Duitsland

TSG Academy Hoffenheim: Holistic youth development in Germany

Discover how the TSG Academy in Zuzenhausen offers a balanced combination of sport and school, with a proven focus on technique and sports science.

How Borussia Dortmund’s Hohenbuschei Academy develops talent with homegrown players and high‑pressing.
Academies · Duitsland

How Borussia Dortmund’s Hohenbuschei Academy develops talent with homegrown players and high‑pressing.

Discover how the Hohenbuschei Academy in Dortmund provides a clear pathway for progression and, with a homegrown high‑pressing philosophy, produces top players.

The unique approach of the Alcochete Academy: from individual differentiation to world stars
Academies · Portugal

The unique approach of the Alcochete Academy: from individual differentiation to world stars

Discover how Sporting CP's Alcochete Academy develops talent with a personal approach, impressive debuts, and a legacy of world‑class players.

Nick Levett and the Power of Small‑Sided Game Formats (5v5/9v9) in Youth Development
Educators · Engeland

Nick Levett and the Power of Small‑Sided Game Formats (5v5/9v9) in Youth Development

How the English youth philosophy of Nick Levett with 5‑vs‑5 and 9‑vs‑9 offers more ball contact, technique and fun for children of all ages.

How the Brazilian U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 match format works
Match formats · Brazilië · U16-U17

How the Brazilian U16‑U17 11‑against‑11 match format works

A complete overview of the rules, field size, training philosophy and practical tips for the Brazilian U‑17 football competition.

How the Brazilian U14‑U15 11‑against‑11 game format works: rules, philosophy and practical guidance
Match formats · Brazilië · U14-U15

How the Brazilian U14‑U15 11‑against‑11 game format works: rules, philosophy and practical guidance

Everything about the full 11‑vs‑11 on a full‑size pitch for Under‑15, the influence of futsal, ginga and peneira, and concrete tips for parents and coaches.

How the Brazilian U14‑U15 (Under‑15) match format strengthens the development of young footballers
Match formats · Brazilië · U14-U15

How the Brazilian U14‑U15 (Under‑15) match format strengthens the development of young footballers

A comprehensive look at the 11‑vs‑11 match format for Under‑15 in Brazil: rules, philosophy and practical tips for parents and coaches.

Belgium U8‑U9 5v5 format: technique first and anti‑star approach
Match formats · België · U8-U9

Belgium U8‑U9 5v5 format: technique first and anti‑star approach

Discover how the 5v5 format for U8‑U9 in Belgium works, the underlying philosophy and practical tips for coaches and parents.

Belgium U14‑U21: 11‑v‑11 format and training philosophy
Match formats · België · U14-U21

Belgium U14‑U21: 11‑v‑11 format and training philosophy

How the full 11-v-11 format, offside and the technique-first approach shape young players in Belgium.

The German youth development: Funino, 1v1 and gegenpressing from the basics to 11‑a‑side.
Methodology · Duitsland

The German youth development: Funino, 1v1 and gegenpressing from the basics to 11‑a‑side.

How the child‑focused Funino reform in Germany brings maximum ball contact and intensity, and what this means for players, coaches and parents.

How Brazil’s youth development with futsal and ginga produces world‑class talent
Methodology · Brazilië

How Brazil’s youth development with futsal and ginga produces world‑class talent

Discover the Brazilian methodology: futsal as a foundation, peneira‑mass scouting and the cultural ginga, and how they bring talents to 11‑v‑11.

Cantera Grogueta: Technique, Holism and GPS analysis at Villarreal
Academies · Spanje

Cantera Grogueta: Technique, Holism and GPS analysis at Villarreal

Villarreal's Cantera Grogueta combines a technical playing style with a holistic approach and modern GPS data to develop talents such as Gerard Moreno and Pau Torres.

Charles Hughes and Direct Play: How POMO Shapes Youth Coaching in England
Educators · Engeland

Charles Hughes and Direct Play: How POMO Shapes Youth Coaching in England

Discover how Charles Hughes' Direct Play philosophy, with its POMO concept, influences the development of young players in England and what coaches and parents can practically do.

Argentine U18‑U19 match format: 11v11, full pitch and the Potrero philosophy
Match formats · Argentinië · U18-U19

Argentine U18‑U19 match format: 11v11, full pitch and the Potrero philosophy

Discover the full 11‑against‑11 structure, rules and the unique development theories behind Argentina's U18‑U19 football.

U16‑U17 football in Argentina: 11‑v‑11, full offside and the potrero philosophy
Match formats · Argentinië · U16-U17

U16‑U17 football in Argentina: 11‑v‑11, full offside and the potrero philosophy

How youth development in Argentina works for 16- and 17-year-olds: match format, rules, philosophy and practical tips for coaches and parents.

Argentinian U14‑U15 football: 11‑a‑side match format, philosophy and practical tips
Match formats · Argentinië · U14-U15

Argentinian U14‑U15 football: 11‑a‑side match format, philosophy and practical tips

Discover how the Argentine U14‑U15 match setup (11v11, full pitch dimensions, full offside) is linked to the potrero culture, menottismo and bilardismo.

Belgian youth academy: technique first, game‑form pyramid & anti‑star
Methodology · België

Belgian youth academy: technique first, game‑form pyramid & anti‑star

Discover how Belgium employs a uniform game‑style pyramid, places technique at the centre, and fosters an anti‑star mentality among all youth players.

The Argentine youth academy: potrero narrative, menottismo & bilardismo explained
Methodology · Argentinië

The Argentine youth academy: potrero narrative, menottismo & bilardismo explained

How the potrero story, the menottismo‑bilardismo ideology and recent professionalisation shape youth development in Argentina.

Lezama: The unique Basque football academy of Athletic Bilbao
Academies · Spanje

Lezama: The unique Basque football academy of Athletic Bilbao

Lezama upholds a strict Basque selection principle, develops its own talents such as Kepa and Iker, and remains unique across Europe.

INF Clairefontaine: How France turns youth players into world stars
Academies · Frankrijk

INF Clairefontaine: How France turns youth players into world stars

Discover the unique approach of the national performance boarding school Clairefontaine and how parents and coaches can translate it to their own youth teams.